The origin of the orbital switching may be attributed to a change in hydrogen bonding between water molecules sandwiched by the kagomé layers and O3 (O31 and O32); the distances between O5 of the ...

Researchers demonstrate ultrafast multivalley optical switching in germanium (Ge ... with potential applications in multiband communication and optical computing. The study also investigates ...

Multicolored optical switching is an important phenomenon ... and opening new doors for possible applications in optical communications, optical computing, and beyond," explains Prof.