With fibrosis of the cardiac skeleton there is calcification at the base of the aortic valve and damage to the His bundle as it perforates the right fibrous trigone. Finally there is decreased ...

Sedentary behavior and physical inactivity are among the leading modifiable risk factors worldwide for cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. The promotion of physical activity and exercise ...

Some pressors also target beta receptors, affecting heart rate and cardiac output. What are examples or types of vasopressors? + Types of vasopressors include norepinephrine, epinephrine ...

Impaired cardiac output reduces renal perfusion triggering renin release from the juxtaglomerular apparatus which promotes the conversion of angiotensinogen (from the liver) to angiotensin I. ACE ...

BACKGROUND A portosystemic stent shunt may impair cardiac function and haemodynamics. AIMS To investigate the effects of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) on cardiac function and ...