Cardiac complications in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are the result of cardiac muscle involvement that accompanies the ...

Abstract: This letter introduces the development and analysis of a hyperboloidal pneumatic artificial muscle (h-PAM) utilizing braided straight fibers, aimed at overcoming the limitations of ...

Aortic valve. Located between the left ventricle and the aorta. As the heart muscle contracts and relaxes, the valves open and close, letting blood flow into the ventricles and out to the body at ...

This provides a clearer image of the heart because the sound waves do not have to pass through skin, muscle, or bone tissue. The TEE probe is much closer to the heart since the esophagus and heart are ...

BACKGROUND: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is substantially influenced by genetic factors. Sarcomere function is intricately associated with other organelles, particularly the reciprocal regulation ...